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Learning Jenkins, 02-05: Run and Monitor Jobs

In this lesson you create your first job.

Use the console to create a freestyle job with one build step.

WINDOWS SYSTEMS

If you are running Jenkins on a Windows system:

  1. Select the Execute Windows batch command build step
  2. Enter the following for the command:
@echo off
for /L %%i in (1,1,30) do (
  @echo %%i
  @ping localhost -n 2 >NUL
)

Troubleshooting Errors

If you select the Execute shell build step, you will see an error similar to the following:

Building in workspace C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Jenkins\.jenkins\workspace\hello-jenkins
[hello-jenkins] $ sh -xe C:\Windows\TEMP\jenkins4677419767712773799.sh
The system cannot find the file specified
FATAL: command execution failed
java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
	at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)
	at java.lang.ProcessImpl.<init>(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(Unknown Source)
Caused: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "sh" (in directory "C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Jenkins\.jenkins\workspace\hello-jenkins"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
	at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(Unknown Source)
	at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:253)
	at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:222)
	at hudson.Launcher$LocalLauncher.launch(Launcher.java:996)
	at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.start(Launcher.java:508)
	at hudson.tasks.CommandInterpreter.perform(CommandInterpreter.java:144)
	at hudson.tasks.CommandInterpreter.perform(CommandInterpreter.java:92)
	at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$1.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:21)
	at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.perform(AbstractBuild.java:808)
	at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.build(Build.java:199)
	at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.doRun(Build.java:164)
	at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:516)
	at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1889)
	at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
	at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:100)
	at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:433)
Build step 'Execute shell' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE

This is because the program Jenkins uses with the Execute shell build step is not available on your system.

To fix this error, use the Execute Windows batch command as described above.