<?php
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/*
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=======================================================================
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Name:
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tar Class
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Author:
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Josh Barger <joshb@npt.com>
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Description:
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This class reads and writes Tape-Archive (TAR) Files and Gzip
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compressed TAR files, which are mainly used on UNIX systems.
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This class works on both windows AND unix systems, and does
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NOT rely on external applications!! Woohoo!
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Usage:
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Copyright (C) 2002 Josh Barger
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details at:
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http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html
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If you use this script in your application/website, please
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send me an e-mail letting me know about it :)
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Bugs:
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Please report any bugs you might find to my e-mail address
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at joshb@npt.com. If you have already created a fix/patch
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for the bug, please do send it to me so I can incorporate it into my release.
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Version History:
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1.0 04/10/2002 - InitialRelease
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2.0 04/11/2002 - Merged both tarReader and tarWriter
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classes into one
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- Added support for gzipped tar files
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Remember to name for .tar.gz or .tgz
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if you use gzip compression!
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:: THIS REQUIRES ZLIB EXTENSION ::
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- Added additional comments to
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functions to help users
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- Added ability to remove files and
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directories from archive
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2.1 04/12/2002 - Fixed serious bug in generating tar
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- Created another example file
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- Added check to make sure ZLIB is
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installed before running GZIP
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compression on TAR
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2.2 05/07/2002 - Added automatic detection of Gzipped
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tar files (Thanks go to J�rgen Falch
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for the idea)
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- Changed "private" functions to have
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special function names beginning with
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two underscores
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2.2.1 03/17/2007 - return false more often when something
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(niclone) is wrong.
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=======================================================================
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*/
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//this script may only be included - so its better to die if called directly.
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if (strpos($_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"], basename(__FILE__)) !== false) {
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header("location: index.php");
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exit;
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}
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/**
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*
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*/
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class tar
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{
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// Unprocessed Archive Information
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public $filename;
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public $isGzipped;
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public $tar_file;
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// Processed Archive Information
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public $files;
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public $directories;
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public $numFiles = 0;
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public $numDirectories = 0;
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// Class Constructor -- Does nothing...
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/**
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function __construct() {
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return true;
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}
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// Computes the unsigned Checksum of a file's header
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// to try to ensure valid file
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// PRIVATE ACCESS FUNCTION
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/**
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* @param $bytestring
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* @return int
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*/
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public function __computeUnsignedChecksum($bytestring) {
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$unsigned_chksum=0;
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for($i=0; $i<512; $i++)
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$unsigned_chksum += ord($bytestring[$i]);
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for($i=0; $i<8; $i++)
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$unsigned_chksum -= ord($bytestring[148 + $i]);
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$unsigned_chksum += ord(" ") * 8;
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return $unsigned_chksum;
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}
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// Converts a NULL padded string to a non-NULL padded string
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// PRIVATE ACCESS FUNCTION
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/**
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* @param $string
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* @return string
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*/
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public function __parseNullPaddedString($string) {
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$position = strpos($string,chr(0));
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return substr($string,0,$position);
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}
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// This function parses the current TAR file
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// PRIVATE ACCESS FUNCTION
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/**
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function __parseTar() {
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// Read Files from archive
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$tar_length = strlen($this->tar_file);
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$main_offset = 0;
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while($main_offset < $tar_length) {
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// If we read a block of 512 nulls, we are at the end of the archive
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if(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset,512) == str_repeat(chr(0),512))
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break;
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// Parse file name
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$file_name = $this->__parseNullPaddedString(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset,100));
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// Parse the file mode
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$file_mode = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 100,8);
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// Parse the file user ID
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$file_uid = octdec(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 108,8));
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// Parse the file group ID
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$file_gid = octdec(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 116,8));
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// Parse the file size
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$file_size = octdec(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 124,12));
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// Parse the file update time - unix timestamp format
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$file_time = octdec(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 136,12));
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// Parse Checksum
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$file_chksum = octdec(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 148,6));
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// Parse user name
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$file_uname = $this->__parseNullPaddedString(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 265,32));
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// Parse Group name
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$file_gname = $this->__parseNullPaddedString(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 297,32));
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// Make sure our file is valid
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if($this->__computeUnsignedChecksum(substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset,512)) != $file_chksum)
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return false;
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// Parse File Contents
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$file_contents = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 512,$file_size);
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/* ### Unused Header Information ###
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$activeFile["typeflag"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 156,1);
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$activeFile["linkname"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 157,100);
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$activeFile["magic"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 257,6);
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$activeFile["version"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 263,2);
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$activeFile["devmajor"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 329,8);
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$activeFile["devminor"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 337,8);
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$activeFile["prefix"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 345,155);
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$activeFile["endheader"] = substr($this->tar_file,$main_offset + 500,12);
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*/
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if($file_size > 0) {
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// Increment number of files
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$this->numFiles++;
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// Create us a new file in our array
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$activeFile = &$this->files[];
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// Asign Values
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$activeFile["name"] = $file_name;
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$activeFile["mode"] = $file_mode;
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$activeFile["size"] = $file_size;
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$activeFile["time"] = $file_time;
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$activeFile["user_id"] = $file_uid;
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$activeFile["group_id"] = $file_gid;
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$activeFile["user_name"] = $file_uname;
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$activeFile["group_name"] = $file_gname;
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$activeFile["checksum"] = $file_chksum;
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$activeFile["file"] = $file_contents;
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} else {
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// Increment number of directories
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$this->numDirectories++;
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// Create a new directory in our array
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$activeDir = &$this->directories[];
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// Assign values
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$activeDir["name"] = $file_name;
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$activeDir["mode"] = $file_mode;
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$activeDir["time"] = $file_time;
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$activeDir["user_id"] = $file_uid;
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$activeDir["group_id"] = $file_gid;
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$activeDir["user_name"] = $file_uname;
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$activeDir["group_name"] = $file_gname;
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$activeDir["checksum"] = $file_chksum;
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}
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// Move our offset the number of blocks we have processed
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$main_offset += 512 + (ceil($file_size / 512) * 512);
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}
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return true;
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}
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// Read a non gzipped tar file in for processing
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// PRIVATE ACCESS FUNCTION
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/**
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* @param string $filename
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function __readTar($filename='') {
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// Set the filename to load
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if(!$filename)
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$filename = $this->filename;
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// Read in the TAR file
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$fp = fopen($filename,"rb");
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$this->tar_file = fread($fp,filesize($filename));
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fclose($fp);
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if($this->tar_file[0] == chr(31) && $this->tar_file[1] == chr(139) && $this->tar_file[2] == chr(8)) {
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if(!function_exists("gzinflate"))
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return false;
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$this->isGzipped = TRUE;
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$this->tar_file = gzinflate(substr($this->tar_file,10,-4));
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}
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// Parse the TAR file
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return $this->__parseTar();
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}
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// Generates a TAR file from the processed data
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// PRIVATE ACCESS FUNCTION
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/**
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function __generateTAR() {
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// Clear any data currently in $this->tar_file
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unset($this->tar_file);
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$this->tar_file='';
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// Generate Records for each directory, if we have directories
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if($this->numDirectories > 0) {
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foreach($this->directories as $key => $information) {
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unset($header);
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// Generate tar header for this directory
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// Filename, Permissions, UID, GID, size, Time, checksum, typeflag, linkname, magic, version, user name, group name, devmajor, devminor, prefix, end
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$header = str_pad($information["name"],100,chr(0));
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["mode"]),7,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["user_id"]),7,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["group_id"]),7,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct(0),11,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["time"]),11,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_repeat(" ",8);
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$header .= "5";
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),100);
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$header .= str_pad("ustar",6,chr(32));
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$header .= chr(32) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad("",32,chr(0));
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$header .= str_pad("",32,chr(0));
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),8);
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),8);
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),155);
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),12);
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// Compute header checksum
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$checksum = str_pad(decoct($this->__computeUnsignedChecksum($header)),6,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT);
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for($i=0; $i<6; $i++) {
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$header[(148 + $i)] = substr($checksum,$i,1);
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}
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$header[154] = chr(0);
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$header[155] = chr(32);
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// Add new tar formatted data to tar file contents
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$this->tar_file .= $header;
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}
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}
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// Generate Records for each file, if we have files (We should...)
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if($this->numFiles > 0) {
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foreach($this->files as $key => $information) {
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unset($header);
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$header='';
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// Generate the TAR header for this file
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// Filename, Permissions, UID, GID, size, Time, checksum, typeflag, linkname, magic, version, user name, group name, devmajor, devminor, prefix, end
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$header .= str_pad($information["name"],100,chr(0));
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["mode"]),7,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["user_id"]),7,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["group_id"]),7,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["size"]),11,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad(decoct($information["time"]),11,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_repeat(" ",8);
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$header .= "0";
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),100);
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$header .= str_pad("ustar",6,chr(32));
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$header .= chr(32) . chr(0);
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$header .= str_pad($information["user_name"],32,chr(0)); // How do I get a file's user name from PHP?
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$header .= str_pad($information["group_name"],32,chr(0)); // How do I get a file's group name from PHP?
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),8);
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),8);
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),155);
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$header .= str_repeat(chr(0),12);
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// Compute header checksum
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$checksum = str_pad(decoct($this->__computeUnsignedChecksum($header)),6,"0",STR_PAD_LEFT);
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for($i=0; $i<6; $i++) {
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$header[(148 + $i)] = substr($checksum,$i,1);
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}
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$header[154] = chr(0);
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$header[155] = chr(32);
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// Pad file contents to byte count divisible by 512
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$file_contents = str_pad($information["file"],(ceil($information["size"] / 512) * 512),chr(0));
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// Add new tar formatted data to tar file contents
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$this->tar_file .= $header . $file_contents;
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}
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}
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// Add 512 bytes of NULLs to designate EOF
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$this->tar_file .= str_repeat(chr(0),512);
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return true;
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}
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// Open a TAR file
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/**
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* @param $filename
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function openTAR($filename) {
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// Clear any values from previous tar archives
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//unset($this->filename);
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$this->filename='';
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//unset($this->isGzipped);
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$this->isGzipped=0;
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//unset($this->tar_file);
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$this->tar_file=0;
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//unset($this->files);
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$this->files='';
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//unset($this->directories);
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//unset($this->numFiles);
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//unset($this->numDirectories);
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$this->directories='';
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$this->numFiles=0;
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$this->numDirectories=0;
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// If the tar file doesn't exist...
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if(!file_exists($filename))
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return false;
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$this->filename = $filename;
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// Parse this file
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return $this->__readTar();
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}
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// Appends a tar file to the end of the currently opened tar file
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/**
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* @param $filename
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function appendTar($filename) {
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// If the tar file doesn't exist...
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if(!file_exists($filename))
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return false;
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return $this->__readTar($filename);
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}
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|
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// Retrieves information about a file in the current tar archive
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/**
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* @param $filename
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* @return bool
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*/
|
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public function getFile($filename) {
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if($this->numFiles > 0) {
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foreach($this->files as $key => $information) {
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if($information["name"] == $filename)
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return $information;
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}
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}
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|
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return false;
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}
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|
|
|
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// Retrieves information about a directory in the current tar archive
|
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/**
|
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* @param $dirname
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* @return bool
|
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*/
|
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public function getDirectory($dirname) {
|
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if($this->numDirectories > 0) {
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foreach($this->directories as $key => $information) {
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if($information["name"] == $dirname)
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return $information;
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}
|
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}
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|
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return false;
|
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}
|
|
|
|
|
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// Check if this tar archive contains a specific file
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $filename
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function containsFile($filename) {
|
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if($this->numFiles > 0) {
|
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foreach($this->files as $key => $information) {
|
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if($information["name"] == $filename)
|
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return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
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|
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return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Check if this tar archive contains a specific directory
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $dirname
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function containsDirectory($dirname) {
|
|
if($this->numDirectories > 0) {
|
|
foreach($this->directories as $key => $information) {
|
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if($information["name"] == $dirname)
|
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return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Add a directory to this tar archive
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $dirname
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function addDirectory($dirname) {
|
|
if(!file_exists($dirname))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Get directory information
|
|
$file_information = stat($dirname);
|
|
|
|
// Add directory to processed data
|
|
$this->numDirectories++;
|
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$activeDir = &$this->directories[];
|
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$activeDir["name"] = $dirname;
|
|
$activeDir["mode"] = $file_information["mode"];
|
|
$activeDir["time"] = $file_information["mtime"];
|
|
$activeDir["user_id"] = $file_information["uid"];
|
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$activeDir["group_id"] = $file_information["gid"];
|
|
//$activeDir["checksum"] = $checksum;
|
|
$activeDir["checksum"] = 0;
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|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Add a file to the tar archive
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $filename
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function addFile($filename) {
|
|
// Make sure the file we are adding exists!
|
|
if(!file_exists($filename))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Make sure there are no other files in the archive that have this same filename
|
|
if($this->containsFile($filename))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Get file information
|
|
$file_information = stat($filename);
|
|
|
|
// Read in the file's contents
|
|
$fp = fopen($filename,"rb");
|
|
$file_contents = fread($fp,filesize($filename));
|
|
fclose($fp);
|
|
|
|
// Add file to processed data
|
|
$this->numFiles++;
|
|
$activeFile = &$this->files[];
|
|
$activeFile["name"] = $filename;
|
|
$activeFile["mode"] = $file_information["mode"];
|
|
$activeFile["user_id"] = $file_information["uid"];
|
|
$activeFile["group_id"] = $file_information["gid"];
|
|
$activeFile["size"] = $file_information["size"];
|
|
$activeFile["time"] = $file_information["mtime"];
|
|
//$activeFile["checksum"] = $checksum;
|
|
$activeFile["checksum"] = 0;
|
|
$activeFile["user_name"] = "";
|
|
$activeFile["group_name"] = "";
|
|
$activeFile["file"] = $file_contents;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Add a file to the tar archive
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $filename
|
|
* @param $data
|
|
* @param int $time
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function addData($filename,$data,$time=0) {
|
|
|
|
// Make sure there are no other files in the archive that have this same filename
|
|
if($this->containsFile($filename))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if(!$time) $time=date("U");
|
|
|
|
// Read in the file's contents
|
|
$file_contents = $data;
|
|
|
|
// Add file to processed data
|
|
$this->numFiles++;
|
|
$activeFile = &$this->files[];
|
|
$activeFile["name"] = $filename;
|
|
$activeFile["mode"] = octdec("666");
|
|
$activeFile["user_id"] = "";
|
|
$activeFile["group_id"] = "";
|
|
$activeFile["size"] = strlen($data);
|
|
$activeFile["time"] = $time;
|
|
if(!isset($checksum)) $checksum=0;
|
|
$activeFile["checksum"] = $checksum;
|
|
$activeFile["user_name"] = "";
|
|
$activeFile["group_name"] = "";
|
|
$activeFile["file"] = $file_contents;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Remove a file from the tar archive
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $filename
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function removeFile($filename) {
|
|
if($this->numFiles > 0) {
|
|
foreach($this->files as $key => $information) {
|
|
if($information["name"] == $filename) {
|
|
$this->numFiles--;
|
|
unset($this->files[$key]);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Remove a directory from the tar archive
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $dirname
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function removeDirectory($dirname) {
|
|
if($this->numDirectories > 0) {
|
|
foreach($this->directories as $key => $information) {
|
|
if($information["name"] == $dirname) {
|
|
$this->numDirectories--;
|
|
unset($this->directories[$key]);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Write the currently loaded tar archive to disk
|
|
/**
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function saveTar() {
|
|
if(!$this->filename)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Write tar to current file using specified gzip compression
|
|
$this->toTar($this->filename,$this->isGzipped);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Saves tar archive to a different file than the current file
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param $filename
|
|
* @param $useGzip
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
public function toTar($filename,$useGzip) {
|
|
if(!$filename)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// Encode processed files into TAR file format
|
|
$this->__generateTar();
|
|
|
|
// GZ Compress the data if we need to
|
|
if($useGzip) {
|
|
// Make sure we have gzip support
|
|
if(!function_exists("gzencode"))
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
$file = gzencode($this->tar_file);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$file = $this->tar_file;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Write the TAR file
|
|
$fp = fopen($filename,"wb");
|
|
fwrite($fp,$file);
|
|
fclose($fp);
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|